College guide

Rochester Institute of Technology Acceptance Rate, Admissions & Graduation

RIT: what the official data say about a large, technical, and expensive university—and how to read them with your child

Rochester Institute of Technology at a glance

Federal data · IPEDS + Common Data Set
Acceptance rate
71.4%

17,328 admitted of 24,269 applicants · first-time, degree/certificate-seeking undergraduates · fall 2023

Tuition and fees
$57,016

published price per year · full-time, first-time undergraduates · 2023–24

Average net price · family income $0–$30K
$24,475/yr

after grants and scholarships · full-time, first-time degree/certificate-seeking undergraduates awarded Title IV federal aid · 2022–23 · every income level

Graduation rate
73%

earned a bachelor's or equivalent degree within 6 years (150% of normal time) · adjusted 2017 bachelor's subcohort of full-time, first-time students · 2017 cohort · IPEDS 2023

SAT / ACT
Test-optional

not required; considered if submitted · first-time undergraduate applicants · fall 2023

More numbers
Average high school GPA
3.90

degree-seeking, first-time, first-year students who submitted a GPA · Common Data Set 2025–26 (C12), published by the college

High school GPA
Required

how the high school GPA is used in admission · first-time undergraduate applicants · fall 2023

SAT Reading & Writing
640–720

25th–75th percentile · enrolled first-time degree/certificate-seeking students who submitted SAT scores · fall 2023 (43% submitted SAT scores)

SAT Math
640–740

25th–75th percentile · enrolled first-time degree/certificate-seeking students who submitted SAT scores · fall 2023

ACT composite (median)
31

enrolled first-time degree/certificate-seeking students who submitted ACT scores · fall 2023

Retention rate
88%

re-enrolled at the college the next fall, full- or part-time · adjusted fall 2022 cohort of full-time, first-time bachelor's degree-seeking students · fall 2022 → fall 2023

Application fee
$65

undergraduate application fee · 2023–24

Hispanic or Latino undergraduates
9%

undergraduates · fall 2023 · describes who studies here, not the support a student will get

Source: U.S. Department of Education, IPEDS; average GPA from the college's own Common Data Set. Each number shows who it counts and its year. How we use this data

If your child is considering Rochester Institute of Technology, you have probably already heard about engineering, technology, and a campus with a vibrant life of its own. That is fine as a starting point. But before this school goes on or comes off the list, there is quieter work for you to do: read the official numbers, understand exactly what they say and what they do not say, and use them to ask specific questions when the time comes to decide.

By Francisco CantúAdmissions and financial aid counselor
2,995 words14 min readIPEDS 2022–23
In this article

That is what we are going to do here. I am not going to tell you whether RIT is "good" or "bad"—no federal data can answer that question. I am going to show you what we do know, using the exact figures the institution reported, so that when your child sits down to complete that application, you already understand what this place is about.

What kind of university RIT is

RIT is a private, nonprofit, four-year institution, and the federal system classifies it among doctoral universities with high research activity. That places it in the group of the most selective schools under the Carnegie classification and also identifies it as "highly residential": at the time of reporting, at least half of degree-seeking undergraduate students lived in institution-owned or institution-affiliated housing, and at least 8 out of every 10 attended full time.

Keep one thing in mind: "highly selective" in this classification is a group label, not an admission rate. That number—how many out of every hundred applicants get in—is a different data point, and we will look at it later. Do not let the label alone decide anything.

RIT also reports offering study through the doctoral level, although that is a general institutional fact: it does not tell you whether your child's specific major is available there or whether it connects undergraduate and graduate study. That must be asked program by program. And one note that applies throughout this discussion: RIT is not recorded as a historically Black university, tribal university, or land-grant institution. That says nothing about which communities it serves well or poorly—that should be asked directly on campus, by speaking with students who are already there.

Where it is. RIT is located in Rochester, New York, in Monroe County, within the city's metropolitan area but in a suburban setting, not downtown. If your child is thinking about living at home, do not trust the map: drive the route on a weekday at the actual time of the child's classes. Traffic and the actual travel time almost never match what the GPS says.

The size of the community and who makes it up

RIT is large. It reported 16,863 students enrolled in the official fall count—14,076 of them undergraduates and 2,787 graduate students. Above all, it is a bachelor's-degree institution. Compared with the 941 selective private schools in this census, it is among the largest: at most one out of every ten has more students.

But large does not mean that its classes are large. That is a different data point, and if it matters to you, ask for it directly: how many students are in each classroom during the first year and in the specific major that interests your child.

Now, who makes up that community:

Article data table
What it measuresThe figure
Hispanic or Latino undergraduate students9 out of every 100
Women among undergraduates35 out of every 100
Students ages 25 to 643 out of every 100
First-time students who are residents of the same state45 out of every 100

Latino students are a small minority, below the median among similar schools. That does not put RIT on the list or take it off: it is information. If your child would be one of the few, the task during the visit is to ask which student group, cultural center, or person in the admissions office speaks Spanish, and to talk with a Latino student who is already there. The number describes the entire school; your child's particular experience within a major may look different.

This is also worth noting: fewer than half of first-time students came from New York. Most arrive from other states or countries. That gives you a sense of how "local" or "national" this community is.

How the academic year works

RIT organizes the year into semesters: two long terms of about 15 weeks each. The school stated that it accepts credit from AP exams and also what IPEDS calls credit for life experience—independent study, work, portfolios, previous certifications, including military training. It also enrolls high school students in college courses for credit through a formal dual-enrollment program.

Here is a hard truth that should not be overlooked: the school's statement that it accepts AP does not mean it will give your child credit for every exam taken. It does not say what scores are required, how many credits are awarded, or whether those credits apply to the specific major. Ask for the equivalency evaluation in writing before enrolling. Do not budget for the savings until you have it in hand.

What students study there. Between July 2022 and June 2023, RIT awarded 2,438 bachelor's degrees across 26 different families of majors. Engineering was the largest, accounting for 24 out of every 100 degrees awarded that year—a lot, but not half or more. No single field carries the entire load. Compared with similar schools, RIT falls within the quarter with the greatest variety of academic families represented in its offerings. It is a broad school, not a one-path institution.

The ratio of students to instructional staff is 13 to 1. That is a low figure on the overall scale, but among similar schools it is above the median—both things are true at the same time, and neither tells you the actual size of a classroom. That must be asked separately.

Reported opportunities. RIT states that it offers study abroad, cocurricular undergraduate research, a complete program that can be taken entirely during evenings or weekends, and pathways that prepare students for teacher certification. The institution's reporting of these opportunities does not yet tell you how students gain access to them or whether they apply to your child's program—that must be confirmed directly.

What it takes to get in: the application, admission, and tests

RIT does not have open admission. Of the nine considerations reviewed by the federal system, it identifies six as required: a high school record, grade point average, the correct academic course plan, a personal essay, letters of recommendation, and an English-proficiency exam when applicable. It is a long application, with components that must be assembled over time, not in one night. The published application fee is $65.

Here are the numbers for the 2023 cycle, in all their detail:

Article data table
Point in the processFigure
First-time applicants24,269
Were offered admission17,328 (71 out of every 100)
Of those admitted, enrolled18 out of every 100

71 out of every 100 receive a yes—an accessible percentage compared with similar schools, slightly below the midpoint of the comparison table. But of every six admitted students, only one ultimately enrolls there. The other five already had a place and chose something else. That is not a mark against RIT: the federal record does not say why each person made that decision. And it also does not say what the school will offer you—you will learn that from your own financial aid letter, which is what really determines whether the school stays on the list.

Regarding tests: the SAT and ACT are not required at RIT. Among those who did enroll and submitted SAT scores (43 out of every 100, a high proportion compared with similar schools), the middle half scored between 640 and 720 in reading and writing, and between 640 and 740 in mathematics. Those numbers describe students who had already enrolled and chose to submit their scores—not all applicants, and they do not prove that the score determined any admission decision. That 640 is not a floor, nor is that 720 a guarantee.

Regarding transfers: in fall 2023, RIT reported 292 undergraduate students who arrived there for the first time after having studied at another institution. Compared with its peers, it is among the schools receiving the largest absolute numbers—although that may also be due simply to its size. What we do not know, because the file does not report it, is the transfer-out rate: how many students who enter RIT as first-time students eventually transfer elsewhere. That field is not blank because no one transfers; it is blank because the school did not report it that year.

The listed price, and why it is not your price

At Rochester Institute of Technology, among 455 first-time, full-time, credential-seeking students who received federal Title IV aid and whose EFC records showed family income below $30,000, the average net price was $24,475. Among 304 students from the same population with EFC family income from $48,001 to $75,000, it was $25,561; among 904 students with EFC family income above $110,000, it was $34,772. For dependent students, the band combines their parents' income with their own.

The difference between the average for the lowest-income band (455 students) and the average for the highest-income band (904 students) is $10,297. Among first-year students who received any scholarship or grant, the average was $39,753.

Among the 937 schools of the same type and control included in this census that reported this data point with the same time coverage, RIT falls within the most expensive quarter for the lowest-income families. That does not mean it should be ruled out. It means you should request the aid letter before deciding.

An average does not show how different the cases within that band were; these data do not establish that any families were far below or above the published figure. The income bands on this profile describe first-time, full-time, credential-seeking students who received federal Title IV aid; public institutions use the in-state or in-district rate. The overall average with scholarship or grant aid, when shown, describes first-time, full-time, credential-seeking students who received federal, state, local, or institutional scholarships or grants.

Aid and loans: what other families receive, not what yours will receive

95 out of every 100 degree-seeking students at RIT receive some scholarship or grant aid that does not have to be repaid. Among recipients, the average was $27,512 per year. That is real money, but it is not a price: what matters is what remains after aid, and you will know that number only from your own letter.

Pell—the federal aid for low-income families—reached 28 out of every 100 students. That is a low-to-middle percentage compared with what one might expect at a school of this size.

Regarding loans, here is the unvarnished hard truth: 55 out of every 100 RIT undergraduate students received a federal student loan in 2022-23. Among borrowers, the average amount was $6,186 that year. If your child borrowed a similar amount in each of the program's four years, the total would be close to $24,744—not counting interest, Parent PLUS loans that parents sometimes end up signing for, or bank or credit-card debt. That number is decided before the first signature, not at the end of the road.

RIT also reports offering a prepaid tuition plan and an installment payment plan, in case that helps organize the family budget.

Campus life: housing, ROTC, sports, and support

RIT has its own housing and does not require all first-time students to live there—although that does not indicate whether a particular program does require it. It also offers meal plans, but the number of meals per week varies with the plan selected. The reported maximum housing capacity is 6,886 students. The existence of a room does not guarantee an available bed: ask in writing for the rate, the deadline, and whether a place is guaranteed or there is a waiting list.

RIT reports ROTC opportunities in all three branches—the Army, Navy, and Air Force. That is uncommon: of the 3,012 universities in this directory, only 135 indicate all three. But that designation does not say whether the program is conducted on that campus, how many places are available, or what scholarships are offered—those questions must be asked branch by branch.

It also competes in intercollegiate sports as an NCAA-affiliated institution, with reported membership in basketball, baseball, and cross-country or track and field. If your child wants to continue competing, that membership belongs to the school; it is not a promise to your child. You must contact the coach of the specific sport directly.

The library operates with paid staff and spending above the threshold recorded by the government. It has physical and digital collections and participates in interlibrary lending. The services and support reported by the institution include combined academic and career counseling, employment services, job placement upon graduation, on-campus childcare, participation in the Yellow Ribbon program, a point of contact for veterans and military personnel, and a recognized student veterans organization. The fact that these services are reported does not yet indicate how good they are or how your child will feel using them—that should be asked in person.

One fact about instructional format: all classes are taken exclusively at a distance by only 1 out of every 100 undergraduate students. The other 99 take at least one class in person. In practice, RIT is primarily an in-person experience.

Do they stay, and do they graduate?

The numbers here are worth examining carefully because they are among the most important in this entire article.

Retention. Of the cohort that entered in 2022 seeking a bachelor's degree full time, 88 out of every 100 were still enrolled at RIT or had already completed the degree one year later. That is a high proportion compared with similar schools. But keep in mind: this number combines two different groups—those still studying and those who have already graduated—without separating them, and it does not say what happened to everyone else.

Graduation. Of the cohort that entered in 2017, 73 out of every 100 had earned their degree six years later. That is a high figure and, compared with similar schools, places RIT in the top quarter.

But here is the number that truly matters for a family's budget: after four years—the time frame almost every family has in mind when calculating cost—only 28 out of every 100 had graduated. There are 45 points of difference between the four-year and six-year marks. The data do not say how many semesters each person attended and do not report tuition, rent, or wages. Before signing anything, ask in writing how long the program that interests your child actually tends to take, how required courses are scheduled, and how the total cost changes if the plan takes longer.

At eight years. Following a broader cohort that entered in 2015-16—one that includes full-time and part-time students and those who had previously attended college—71 out of every 100 had earned a degree or certificate from RIT after eight years. Among Pell Grant recipients, the figure was 68 out of every 100, five points below everyone else. Compared with similar schools, RIT is above the median.

None of these numbers predicts what will happen to your child in particular. They are averages from past cohorts. What you can do with them is ask, during the visit or the admissions call, about the current support available in the specific program and the outcomes of the most recent cohorts.

What comes next is up to you

You now know one part of the map well: what RIT is, how large it is, how people get in, what it actually costs according to family income, and what happens to those who have already attended. That part is solid because it comes directly from what the institution reported to the federal government.

But it is only one part. You still need to combine it with what your child wants to study, what your child has already built in order to get there, and what your family can and is willing to pay. A real plan comes from that combination—not from this article alone.

If you are just beginning to explore, talk with your child about how far away they imagine living and which major truly interests them within that broad offering of 26 academic families. If the application is already being assembled, start the essay during the summer, gather the letters well in advance, and request the AP credit evaluation in writing before counting on those savings. If you already have the admission offer in hand, wait for the actual financial aid letter before deciding anything, and calculate the cost of four full years, not just the first.

You are not alone in this. But there is no shortcut either: with these numbers now in hand, the next step is yours to take.

Source note: The information in this article comes from data reported by Rochester Institute of Technology to the U.S. Department of Education's IPEDS (Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System), primarily corresponding to the 2022-23 and 2023-24 reporting periods. Best College Aid does not represent Rochester Institute of Technology or any government agency; this article organizes and explains public data to help families understand them.

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